diff --git a/238.patch b/238.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2fb1979
--- /dev/null
+++ b/238.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+From a7b3035175488cd26791cd7f935eb1ed03de304a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: "Victor M. Alvarez" <plusvic@gmail.com>
+Date: Wed, 2 Aug 2023 14:42:32 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] Fix segfault in Python 3.12b4
+
+In `flo_read` and `flo_write` there were calls to `Py_DECREF` after releasing the GIL.
+
+Closes #237
+---
+ yara-python.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++------------------
+ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/yara-python.c b/yara-python.c
+index 1d851b9..714317c 100644
+--- a/yara-python.c
++++ b/yara-python.c
+@@ -1394,29 +1394,28 @@ static size_t flo_read(
+     PyObject* bytes = PyObject_CallMethod(
+         (PyObject*) user_data, "read", "n", (Py_ssize_t) size);
+ 
+-    PyGILState_Release(gil_state);
+-
+-    if (bytes != NULL)
++    if (bytes == NULL) 
+     {
+-      Py_ssize_t len;
+-      char* buffer;
+-
+-      int result = PyBytes_AsStringAndSize(bytes, &buffer, &len);
++      PyGILState_Release(gil_state);
++      return i;
++    }
+ 
+-      if (result == -1 || (size_t) len < size)
+-      {
+-        Py_DECREF(bytes);
+-        return i;
+-      }
++    Py_ssize_t len;
++    char* buffer;
+ 
+-      memcpy((char*) ptr + i * size, buffer, size);
++    int result = PyBytes_AsStringAndSize(bytes, &buffer, &len);
+ 
+-      Py_DECREF(bytes);
+-    }
+-    else
++    if (result == -1 || (size_t) len < size)
+     {
++      Py_DECREF(bytes);
++      PyGILState_Release(gil_state);
+       return i;
+     }
++
++    memcpy((char*) ptr + i * size, buffer, size);
++
++    Py_DECREF(bytes);
++    PyGILState_Release(gil_state);
+   }
+ 
+   return count;
+@@ -1444,12 +1443,11 @@ static size_t flo_write(
+         (PyObject*) user_data, "write", "s#", (char*) ptr + i * size, size);
+     #endif
+ 
++    Py_XDECREF(result);
+     PyGILState_Release(gil_state);
+ 
+     if (result == NULL)
+       return i;
+-
+-    Py_DECREF(result);
+   }
+ 
+   return count;
diff --git a/python-yara.spec b/python-yara.spec
index 64e1955..47d9575 100644
--- a/python-yara.spec
+++ b/python-yara.spec
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 Name:           python-yara
 Version:        4.3.1
-%global         baserelease     3
+%global         baserelease     4
 Summary:        Python binding for the YARA pattern matching tool
 License:        Apache-2.0
 URL:            https://github.com/VirusTotal/yara-python/
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ Release:        %{baserelease}.%{gitdate}git%{shortcommit}%{?dist}
 Source0:        https://github.com/%{gituser}/%{gitname}/archive/%{commit}/%{name}-%{version}-%{shortcommit}.tar.gz#/%{name}-%{version}-git%{gitdate}-%{shortcommit}.tar.gz
 %endif
 
+# https://github.com/VirusTotal/yara-python/pull/238
+Patch0:         238.patch
+
 BuildRequires:  gcc
 BuildRequires:  pkgconfig(yara)
 BuildRequires:  libtool
@@ -150,6 +153,9 @@ pytest-3 -k "$EXCLUDE" tests.py -v
 
 #====================================================================
 %changelog
+* Fri Aug 25 2023 Mikel Olasagasti Uranga <mikel@olasagasti.info> - 4.3.1-4
+- Fix rhbz#2226378 rhbz#2220571
+
 * Fri Jul 21 2023 Fedora Release Engineering <releng@fedoraproject.org> - 4.3.1-3
 - Rebuilt for https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Fedora_39_Mass_Rebuild