Security fix for CVE-2025-8194
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2 changed files with 222 additions and 1 deletions
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00467-tarfile-cve-2025-8194.patch
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212
00467-tarfile-cve-2025-8194.patch
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From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Alexander Urieles <aeurielesn@users.noreply.github.com>
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Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2025 17:37:26 +0200
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Subject: 00467: tarfile CVE-2025-8194
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tarfile now validates archives to ensure member offsets are non-negative (GH-137027)
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Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
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---
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Lib/tarfile.py | 3 +
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Lib/test/test_tarfile.py | 156 ++++++++++++++++++
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...-07-23-00-35-29.gh-issue-130577.c7EITy.rst | 3 +
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3 files changed, 162 insertions(+)
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create mode 100644 Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-07-23-00-35-29.gh-issue-130577.c7EITy.rst
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diff --git a/Lib/tarfile.py b/Lib/tarfile.py
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index 1a7d5f772a..4f536cb002 100755
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--- a/Lib/tarfile.py
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+++ b/Lib/tarfile.py
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@@ -1582,6 +1582,9 @@ class TarInfo(object):
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"""Round up a byte count by BLOCKSIZE and return it,
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e.g. _block(834) => 1024.
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"""
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+ # Only non-negative offsets are allowed
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+ if count < 0:
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+ raise InvalidHeaderError("invalid offset")
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blocks, remainder = divmod(count, BLOCKSIZE)
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if remainder:
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blocks += 1
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diff --git a/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py b/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py
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index c5d837e716..484f114180 100644
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--- a/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py
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+++ b/Lib/test/test_tarfile.py
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@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ bz2name = os.path.join(TEMPDIR, "testtar.tar.bz2")
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xzname = os.path.join(TEMPDIR, "testtar.tar.xz")
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tmpname = os.path.join(TEMPDIR, "tmp.tar")
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dotlessname = os.path.join(TEMPDIR, "testtar")
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+SPACE = b" "
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md5_regtype = "65f477c818ad9e15f7feab0c6d37742f"
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md5_sparse = "a54fbc4ca4f4399a90e1b27164012fc6"
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@@ -4005,6 +4006,161 @@ class TestExtractionFilters(unittest.TestCase):
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self.expect_exception(TypeError) # errorlevel is not int
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+class OffsetValidationTests(unittest.TestCase):
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+ tarname = tmpname
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+ invalid_posix_header = (
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+ # name: 100 bytes
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+ tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_NAME
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+ # mode, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"000755" + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # uid, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"000001" + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # gid, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"000001" + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # size, space: 12 bytes
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+ + b"\xff" * 11 + SPACE
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+ # mtime, space: 12 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 11 + SPACE
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+ # chksum: 8 bytes
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+ + b"0011407" + tarfile.NUL
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+ # type: 1 byte
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+ + tarfile.REGTYPE
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+ # linkname: 100 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_LINK
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+ # magic: 6 bytes, version: 2 bytes
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+ + tarfile.POSIX_MAGIC
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+ # uname: 32 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 32
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+ # gname: 32 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 32
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+ # devmajor, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 6 + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # devminor, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 6 + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # prefix: 155 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_PREFIX
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+ # padding: 12 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 12
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+ )
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+ invalid_gnu_header = (
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+ # name: 100 bytes
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+ tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_NAME
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+ # mode, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"0000755" + tarfile.NUL
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+ # uid, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"0000001" + tarfile.NUL
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+ # gid, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"0000001" + tarfile.NUL
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+ # size, space: 12 bytes
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+ + b"\xff" * 11 + SPACE
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+ # mtime, space: 12 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 11 + SPACE
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+ # chksum: 8 bytes
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+ + b"0011327" + tarfile.NUL
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+ # type: 1 byte
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+ + tarfile.REGTYPE
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+ # linkname: 100 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_LINK
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+ # magic: 8 bytes
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+ + tarfile.GNU_MAGIC
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+ # uname: 32 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 32
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+ # gname: 32 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 32
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+ # devmajor, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 8
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+ # devminor, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 8
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+ # padding: 167 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 167
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+ )
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+ invalid_v7_header = (
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+ # name: 100 bytes
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+ tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_NAME
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+ # mode, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"000755" + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # uid, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"000001" + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # gid, space, null terminator: 8 bytes
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+ + b"000001" + SPACE + tarfile.NUL
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+ # size, space: 12 bytes
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+ + b"\xff" * 11 + SPACE
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+ # mtime, space: 12 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 11 + SPACE
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+ # chksum: 8 bytes
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+ + b"0010070" + tarfile.NUL
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+ # type: 1 byte
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+ + tarfile.REGTYPE
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+ # linkname: 100 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * tarfile.LENGTH_LINK
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+ # padding: 255 bytes
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+ + tarfile.NUL * 255
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+ )
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+ valid_gnu_header = tarfile.TarInfo("filename").tobuf(tarfile.GNU_FORMAT)
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+ data_block = b"\xff" * tarfile.BLOCKSIZE
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+
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+ def _write_buffer(self, buffer):
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+ with open(self.tarname, "wb") as f:
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+ f.write(buffer)
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+
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+ def _get_members(self, ignore_zeros=None):
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+ with open(self.tarname, "rb") as f:
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+ with tarfile.open(
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+ mode="r", fileobj=f, ignore_zeros=ignore_zeros
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+ ) as tar:
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+ return tar.getmembers()
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+
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+ def _assert_raises_read_error_exception(self):
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+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(
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+ tarfile.ReadError, "file could not be opened successfully"
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+ ):
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+ self._get_members()
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+
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+ def test_invalid_offset_header_validations(self):
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+ for tar_format, invalid_header in (
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+ ("posix", self.invalid_posix_header),
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+ ("gnu", self.invalid_gnu_header),
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+ ("v7", self.invalid_v7_header),
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+ ):
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+ with self.subTest(format=tar_format):
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+ self._write_buffer(invalid_header)
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+ self._assert_raises_read_error_exception()
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+
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+ def test_early_stop_at_invalid_offset_header(self):
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+ buffer = self.valid_gnu_header + self.invalid_gnu_header + self.valid_gnu_header
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+ self._write_buffer(buffer)
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+ members = self._get_members()
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+ self.assertEqual(len(members), 1)
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+ self.assertEqual(members[0].name, "filename")
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+ self.assertEqual(members[0].offset, 0)
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+
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+ def test_ignore_invalid_archive(self):
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+ # 3 invalid headers with their respective data
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+ buffer = (self.invalid_gnu_header + self.data_block) * 3
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+ self._write_buffer(buffer)
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+ members = self._get_members(ignore_zeros=True)
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+ self.assertEqual(len(members), 0)
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+
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+ def test_ignore_invalid_offset_headers(self):
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+ for first_block, second_block, expected_offset in (
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+ (
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+ (self.valid_gnu_header),
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+ (self.invalid_gnu_header + self.data_block),
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+ 0,
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+ ),
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+ (
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+ (self.invalid_gnu_header + self.data_block),
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+ (self.valid_gnu_header),
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+ 1024,
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+ ),
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+ ):
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+ self._write_buffer(first_block + second_block)
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+ members = self._get_members(ignore_zeros=True)
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+ self.assertEqual(len(members), 1)
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+ self.assertEqual(members[0].name, "filename")
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+ self.assertEqual(members[0].offset, expected_offset)
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+
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+
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def setUpModule():
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support.unlink(TEMPDIR)
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os.makedirs(TEMPDIR)
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diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-07-23-00-35-29.gh-issue-130577.c7EITy.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-07-23-00-35-29.gh-issue-130577.c7EITy.rst
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new file mode 100644
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index 0000000000..342cabbc86
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2025-07-23-00-35-29.gh-issue-130577.c7EITy.rst
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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+:mod:`tarfile` now validates archives to ensure member offsets are
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+non-negative. (Contributed by Alexander Enrique Urieles Nieto in
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+:gh:`130577`.)
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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ URL: https://www.python.org/
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#global prerel ...
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%global upstream_version %{general_version}%{?prerel}
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Version: %{general_version}%{?prerel:~%{prerel}}
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Release: 48%{?dist}
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Release: 49%{?dist}
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# Python is Python
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# pip MIT is and bundles:
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# appdirs: MIT
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@ -848,6 +848,12 @@ Patch457: 00457-ssl-raise-oserror-for-err_lib_sys.patch
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# - downstream only fixes that makes the changes work and compatible with Python 3.6
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Patch465: 00465-tarfile-cves.patch
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# 00467 # f0b2819ec35fe1f732f661aea68863a5e4dd829f
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# tarfile CVE-2025-8194
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#
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# tarfile now validates archives to ensure member offsets are non-negative (GH-137027)
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Patch467: 00467-tarfile-cve-2025-8194.patch
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# (New patches go here ^^^)
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#
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# When adding new patches to "python" and "python3" in Fedora, EL, etc.,
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@ -2127,6 +2133,9 @@ CheckPython optimized
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# ======================================================
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%changelog
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* Mon Aug 11 2025 Lumír Balhar <lbalhar@redhat.com> - 3.6.15-49
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- Security fix for CVE-2025-8194
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* Fri Jul 25 2025 Fedora Release Engineering <releng@fedoraproject.org> - 3.6.15-48
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- Rebuilt for https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Fedora_43_Mass_Rebuild
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