CVE-2022-45061: CPU denial of service via inefficient IDNA decoder
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2 changed files with 109 additions and 1 deletions
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From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: "Miss Islington (bot)"
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<31488909+miss-islington@users.noreply.github.com>
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Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2022 19:22:14 -0800
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Subject: [PATCH] 00394: CVE-2022-45061: CPU denial of service via inefficient
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IDNA decoder
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gh-98433: Fix quadratic time idna decoding.
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There was an unnecessary quadratic loop in idna decoding. This restores
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the behavior to linear.
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(cherry picked from commit a6f6c3a3d6f2b580f2d87885c9b8a9350ad7bf15)
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Co-authored-by: Miss Islington (bot) <31488909+miss-islington@users.noreply.github.com>
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Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
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---
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Lib/encodings/idna.py | 32 +++++++++----------
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Lib/test/test_codecs.py | 6 ++++
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...2-11-04-09-29-36.gh-issue-98433.l76c5G.rst | 6 ++++
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3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
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create mode 100644 Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2022-11-04-09-29-36.gh-issue-98433.l76c5G.rst
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diff --git a/Lib/encodings/idna.py b/Lib/encodings/idna.py
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index ea4058512f..bf98f51336 100644
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--- a/Lib/encodings/idna.py
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+++ b/Lib/encodings/idna.py
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@@ -39,23 +39,21 @@ def nameprep(label):
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# Check bidi
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RandAL = [stringprep.in_table_d1(x) for x in label]
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- for c in RandAL:
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- if c:
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- # There is a RandAL char in the string. Must perform further
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- # tests:
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- # 1) The characters in section 5.8 MUST be prohibited.
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- # This is table C.8, which was already checked
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- # 2) If a string contains any RandALCat character, the string
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- # MUST NOT contain any LCat character.
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- if any(stringprep.in_table_d2(x) for x in label):
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- raise UnicodeError("Violation of BIDI requirement 2")
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-
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- # 3) If a string contains any RandALCat character, a
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- # RandALCat character MUST be the first character of the
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- # string, and a RandALCat character MUST be the last
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- # character of the string.
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- if not RandAL[0] or not RandAL[-1]:
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- raise UnicodeError("Violation of BIDI requirement 3")
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+ if any(RandAL):
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+ # There is a RandAL char in the string. Must perform further
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+ # tests:
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+ # 1) The characters in section 5.8 MUST be prohibited.
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+ # This is table C.8, which was already checked
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+ # 2) If a string contains any RandALCat character, the string
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+ # MUST NOT contain any LCat character.
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+ if any(stringprep.in_table_d2(x) for x in label):
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+ raise UnicodeError("Violation of BIDI requirement 2")
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+ # 3) If a string contains any RandALCat character, a
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+ # RandALCat character MUST be the first character of the
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+ # string, and a RandALCat character MUST be the last
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+ # character of the string.
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+ if not RandAL[0] or not RandAL[-1]:
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+ raise UnicodeError("Violation of BIDI requirement 3")
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return label
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diff --git a/Lib/test/test_codecs.py b/Lib/test/test_codecs.py
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index 56485de3f6..a798d1f287 100644
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--- a/Lib/test/test_codecs.py
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+++ b/Lib/test/test_codecs.py
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@@ -1640,6 +1640,12 @@ class IDNACodecTest(unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertEqual("pyth\xf6n.org".encode("idna"), b"xn--pythn-mua.org")
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self.assertEqual("pyth\xf6n.org.".encode("idna"), b"xn--pythn-mua.org.")
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+ def test_builtin_decode_length_limit(self):
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+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(UnicodeError, "too long"):
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+ (b"xn--016c"+b"a"*1100).decode("idna")
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+ with self.assertRaisesRegex(UnicodeError, "too long"):
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+ (b"xn--016c"+b"a"*70).decode("idna")
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+
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def test_stream(self):
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r = codecs.getreader("idna")(io.BytesIO(b"abc"))
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r.read(3)
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diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2022-11-04-09-29-36.gh-issue-98433.l76c5G.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2022-11-04-09-29-36.gh-issue-98433.l76c5G.rst
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new file mode 100644
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index 0000000000..5185fac2e2
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Security/2022-11-04-09-29-36.gh-issue-98433.l76c5G.rst
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@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
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+The IDNA codec decoder used on DNS hostnames by :mod:`socket` or :mod:`asyncio`
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+related name resolution functions no longer involves a quadratic algorithm.
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+This prevents a potential CPU denial of service if an out-of-spec excessive
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+length hostname involving bidirectional characters were decoded. Some protocols
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+such as :mod:`urllib` http ``3xx`` redirects potentially allow for an attacker
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+to supply such a name.
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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ URL: https://www.python.org/
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#global prerel ...
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%global upstream_version %{general_version}%{?prerel}
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Version: %{general_version}%{?prerel:~%{prerel}}
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Release: 14%{?dist}
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Release: 15%{?dist}
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License: Python
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@ -569,6 +569,15 @@ Patch387: 00387-cve-2020-10735-prevent-dos-by-very-large-int.patch
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# [2]: https://mouha.be/sha-3-buffer-overflow/
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Patch392: 00392-cve-2022-37454-fix-buffer-overflows-in-_sha3-module.patch
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# 00394 # 377cbc015f738fdea510969d0dbe266748b6bb09
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# CVE-2022-45061: CPU denial of service via inefficient IDNA decoder
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#
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# gh-98433: Fix quadratic time idna decoding.
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#
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# There was an unnecessary quadratic loop in idna decoding. This restores
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# the behavior to linear.
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Patch394: 00394-cve-2022-45061-cpu-denial-of-service-via-inefficient-idna-decoder.patch
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# (New patches go here ^^^)
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#
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# When adding new patches to "python" and "python3" in Fedora, EL, etc.,
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@ -1759,6 +1768,10 @@ CheckPython optimized
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# ======================================================
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%changelog
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* Mon Dec 19 2022 Charalampos Stratakis <cstratak@redhat.com> - 3.6.15-15
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- Security fix for CVE-2022-45061: CPU denial of service via inefficient IDNA decoder
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Related: rhbz#2144072
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* Thu Nov 10 2022 Miro Hrončok <mhroncok@redhat.com> - 3.6.15-14
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- CVE-2022-37454: Fix buffer overflows in _sha3 module
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Related: rhbz#2140200
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